MySQL利用profile分析慢sql代码实例详解

作者：匿名字体：[增加减小] 来源：互联网时间：2018-12-05

匿名通过本文主要向大家介绍了MySQL，profile，sql等相关知识,希望本文的分享对您有所帮助

left;">最近因为一个用了子查询的sql语句查询很慢，严重影响了性能，所以需要进行优化，下面这篇文章主要跟大家介绍了关于MySQL利用profile分析慢sql的相关资料，文中介绍的非常详细，需要的朋友们可以参考借鉴，下面来一起看看吧。

使用profile来分析慢sql

mysql 的 sql 性能分析器主要用途是显示 sql 执行的整个过程中各项资源的使用情况。分析器可以更好的展示出不良 SQL 的性能问题所在。最近遇到一个查询比较慢的sql语句，用了子查询，大概需要0.8秒左右，这个消耗时间比较长，严重影响了性能，所以需要进行优化。单独查询单表或者子查询记录都很快，下面来看看详细的介绍。

开启profile

mysql> show profiles; -- 查看是否开启
Empty set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> set profiling=1; -- 开启profile
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> show profiles;
Empty set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql>

执行查询，方便profile跟踪记录

mysql> SELECT SQL_NO_CACHE
 ->     t1.amount,
 ->     t1.count,
 ->     t1.date ,
 ->     (SELECT (CONCAT(t2.APPROVE_ID,'|' ,t2.PATH)) AS RECEIPT FROM TB_BIS_MERCHANT_SETTLEMENT t2 
 WHERE t2.`MERCHANT_ID` = t1.`MERCHANT_ID` AND t2.`DATE`=t1.DATE AND t2.APPROVE_STATUS=5) AS receipts
 ->    FROM
 ->     TB_BIS_MERCHANT_TURNOVER t1
 ->    WHERE t1.MERCHANT_ID='64884DE062BC11E682B00017FA000202'
 ->         ORDER BY t1.date DESC
 -> 
 -> LIMIT 0,100;
+-----------+-------+----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| amount | count | date  | receipts                         |
+-----------+-------+----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 15800.00 |  1 | 20170105 | 0DDFD555F93B45BEB0905B1E6DE89D29|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/49/CvkBIlhu-yqABqmAABYR7dHOmno819.jpg |
| 1245.00 |  1 | 20170104 | 0DDFD555F93B45BEB0905B1E6DE89D29|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/4F/CvkBIVhtpSeAI_YHAADNjq7TPq8244.jpg |
| 14766.00 |  4 | 20170103 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/45/CvkBIlhrrf6AQ5uIAAEobJv68FU398.jpg |
| 32449.00 |  2 | 20170102 | 0DDFD555F93B45BEB0905B1E6DE89D29|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/4C/CvkBIVhrDguAfaMIABjKB9uvu04477.jpg |
| 37246.00 |  5 | 20170101 | 0DDFD555F93B45BEB0905B1E6DE89D29|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/4A/CvkBIVhpCnGASEyLAAEu6l9SI0o812.jpg |
| 105094.00 |  2 | 20161231 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/49/CvkBIVhnwp-ALIvWAAEAaGPayjg732.jpg |
| 88032.00 |  3 | 20161230 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/47/CvkBIVhmaqSAHcEZAAFAyS8Zx8Q067.jpg |
| 3845.00 |  1 | 20161229 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/3F/CvkBIlhl206AaS-FAAFMhvX8PYY578.jpg |
| 2118.00 |  4 | 20161228 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/3D/CvkBIlhjxhyAMOfhAAD8wUzTUUY855.jpg |
| 2980.00 |  1 | 20161227 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/3B/CvkBIlhicfCAFmwgAAE9ULPqEJ4030.jpg |
| 1080.00 |  1 | 20161226 | 667E240C44B4469892C261CE9243A8C3|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/42/CvkBIVhhy6iAMm8tAAFHOT5zBiM875.jpg |
| 2980.00 |  1 | 20161225 | 0DDFD555F93B45BEB0905B1E6DE89D29|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/40/CvkBIVhfzCWAdw2LAAFpDXmwio4327.jpg |
| 10201.00 |  1 | 20161224 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/38/CvkBIlhfJfKAIoBiAADqgbF1pBo054.jpg |
| 3003.00 |  4 | 20161223 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/3D/CvkBIVhdMHeAQi8cAAGAOQTgxLo422.jpg |
| 2698.00 |  1 | 20161222 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/3C/CvkBIVhb2U2AXWRuAAEc4LIr2nc172.jpg |
| 990.00 |  1 | 20161221 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/3B/CvkBIVhbM6aAGMQAAAEQ9ptn0FU333.jpg |
| 1427.00 |  1 | 20161220 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/31/CvkBIlhZNJqAAsvWAAGuJ6g1pyU541.jpg |
| 2465.00 |  1 | 20161219 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/30/CvkBIlhX4_mAfn-SAAEptH1Fyp8152.jpg |
| 2360.00 |  1 | 20161218 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/2F/CvkBIlhWl_-AclhbAAGLv79hoh8428.jpg |
| 3998.00 |  1 | 20161217 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/35/CvkBIVhVSLGAFct_AAFQRetyWnc285.jpg |
|  0.00 |  0 | 20161216 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/2D/CvkBIlhU8g-AXywcAAGn1gdsQQc959.jpg |
|  0.00 |  0 | 20161215 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/2A/CvkBIlhSmryAZXITAG-zN3WQv4c789.jpg |
| 9900.00 |  1 | 20161214 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/31/CvkBIVhRTrOALwG6AAE_csC3lvk695.jpg |
| 4320.00 |  1 | 20161213 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/28/CvkBIlhQrzCAfApEAAFKbHqkH3w634.jpg |
| 8760.00 |  2 | 20161212 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/26/CvkBIlhOqjeAO1BdAAGHdajOU2E697.jpg |
| 213335.00 |  4 | 20161211 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/2D/CvkBIVhNYQSAfxXgAAHZL9a8Nrs596.jpg |
| 47104.00 |  5 | 20161210 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/2C/CvkBIVhMsPSAAnrAAAETxX9fCuw946.jpg |
| 6100.00 |  1 | 20161209 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/23/CvkBIlhLfXOAClJVAAFmuoqBI5o264.jpg |
| 13515.00 |  2 | 20161208 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/21/CvkBIlhJZ06AbuaNAAGg7Bz3OsA569.jpg |
| 26769.00 |  4 | 20161207 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/20/CvkBIlhIGgeAdNxuAAETxX9fCuw408.jpg |
|  0.00 |  0 | 20161206 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/1E/CvkBIlhGxAuAfQr8AAFatVZ2sFk337.jpg |
|  0.00 |  0 | 20161205 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/1D/CvkBIlhGKy-AU9guAAGm4jFhmoU601.jpg |
| 20000.00 |  3 | 20161204 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/23/CvkBIVhEIDGAMPuIAAH6chL6Wo8684.jpg |
| 20275.00 |  4 | 20161203 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/21/CvkBIVhCyrSAE-uGAAGf0CWFbZM991.jpg |
| 3988.00 |  1 | 20161202 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/19/CvkBIlhCI7mAUN_9AAIsSLMhcns351.jpg |
| 4460.00 |  1 | 20161201 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/17/CvkBIlhAKwmACroNAAGpJUqVqIA247.jpg |
| 10498.00 |  2 | 20161130 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/16/CvkBIlg-3euAbsd5AAGr-r7GCH0254.jpg |
| 11080.00 |  2 | 20161129 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/1C/CvkBIVg9i6WAD4Z0AAHLB1yISaQ864.jpg |
| 6100.00 |  1 | 20161128 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/1B/CvkBIVg8OHGABTZOAAG1ZWoLoXY932.jpg |
| 5580.00 |  1 | 20161127 | 98FDB31FE4B04C21BC7EBE8A22981DA0|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/19/CvkBIVg65aKAcRWWAAFnaqaodKs660.jpg |
| 32630.00 |  2 | 20161126 | 2154FDCDA51A4257811F1EA886AACD14|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/18/CvkBIVg5kveALns0AAHLB1yISaQ850.jpg |
| 9800.00 |  1 | 20161125 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/17/CvkBIVg4Qg2AMqoNAAH--He3hsg726.jpg |
| 32500.00 |  2 | 20161124 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/16/CvkBIVg27_OAAV5OAAE8vRiZWHs684.jpg |
| 2700.00 |  1 | 20161123 | EC481757CFDB445092D16D6B616350C8|http://testxxx.cn/group1/M00/00/0E/CvkBIlg2T4OAL3t5AAFsAWaUI98731.jpg |
| 4580.00 |  1 | 20161122 | EC481757CFD

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