比如现在有一人员表 (表名:peosons)
若想将姓名、身份证号、住址这三个字段完全相同的记录查询出来
from persons p1,persons p2
where p1.id<>p2.id
and p1.cardid = p2.cardid and p1.pname = p2.pname and p1.address = p2.address</div>
可以实现上述效果.
几个删除重复记录的SQL语句
1.用rowid方法
2.用group by方法
3.用distinct方法
1。用rowid方法
据据oracle带的rowid属性,进行判断,是否存在重复,语句如下:
查数据:
from table1 b where a.name1=b.name1 and a.name2=b.name2......)</div>
删数据:
from table1 b where a.name1=b.name1 and a.name2=b.name2......)</div>
2.group by方法
查数据:
group by num
having count(num) >1 --按num分组后找出表中num列重复,即出现次数大于一次 </div>
删数据:
group by num
having count(num) >1</div>
这样的话就把所有重复的都删除了。
3.用distinct方法 -对于小的表比较有用
truncate table table1;
insert into table1 select * from table_new;</div>
查询及删除重复记录的方法大全
1、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)</div>
2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId
having count(peopleId) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)</div>
3、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)</div>
4、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)</div>
5、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)</div>
(二)
比方说在A表中存在一个字段“name”,而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;
如果还查性别也相同大则如下:
(三)
方法一
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >; 1
open cur_rows
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
select @max = @max -1
set rowcount @max
delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
end
close cur_rows
set rowcount 0</div>
方法二
"重复记录"有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重复的记录,
比如Name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。
1、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用
就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。
如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除
select distinct * into #T