详解微信开发微信jsapi与java初步接入方法

package com.test;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.test.util.JsapiTicketUtil;

import com.test.util.Sign;

public class WxJsAPIServlet extends HttpServlet {

/**

* Constructor of the object.

*/

public WxJsAPIServlet() {

super();

}

/**

* Destruction of the servlet. <br>

*/

public void destroy() {

super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log

// Put your code here

}

/**

* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>

*

* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.

*

* @param request the request send by the client to the server

* @param response the response send by the server to the client

* @throws ServletException if an error occurred

* @throws IOException if an error occurred

*/

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

System.out.println("wxJSAPI====================");

String jsapi_ticket =JsapiTicketUtil.getJSApiTicket();;

Map<String,String> map = Sign.sign(jsapi_ticket, "http://www.vxzsk.com/weChat/wxJsAPIServlet");

String timestamp = map.get("timestamp");

String nonceStr = map.get("nonceStr");

String signature = map.get("signature");

String appId = "应用Id";

request.setAttribute("appId", appId);

request.setAttribute("timestamp", timestamp);

request.setAttribute("signature",signature);

request.setAttribute("nonceStr", nonceStr);

request.getRequestDispatcher("jsapi/jsapi.jsp").forward(request, response);

}

/**

* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>

*

* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.

*

* @param request the request send by the client to the server

* @param response the response send by the server to the client

* @throws ServletException if an error occurred

* @throws IOException if an error occurred

*/

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

this.doGet(request, response);

}

/**

* Initialization of the servlet. <br>

*

* @throws ServletException if an error occurs

*/

public void init() throws ServletException {

// Put your code here

}

}

<servlet>

<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>

<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>

<servlet-name>WxJsAPIServlet</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>com.test.WxJsAPIServlet</servlet-class>

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>WxJsAPIServlet</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/wxJsAPIServlet</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

package com.test.util;

/***

* V型知识库 www.vxzsk.com

*/

import java.util.UUID;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Formatter;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class Sign {

public static Map<String, String> sign(String jsapi_ticket, String url) {

Map<String, String> ret = new HashMap<String, String>();

String nonce_str = create_nonce_str();

String timestamp = create_timestamp();

String string1;

String signature = "";

//注意这里参数名必须全部小写，且必须有序

string1 = "jsapi_ticket=" + jsapi_ticket +

"&noncestr=" + nonce_str +

"&timestamp=" + timestamp +

"&url=" + url;

System.out.println(string1);

try

{

MessageDigest crypt = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");

crypt.reset();

crypt.update(string1.getBytes("UTF-8"));

signature = byteToHex(crypt.digest());

}

catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

ret.put("url", url);

ret.put("jsapi_ticket", jsapi_ticket);

ret.put("nonceStr", nonce_str);

ret.put("timestamp", timestamp);

ret.put("signature", signature);

return ret;

}

private static String byteToHex(final byte[] hash) {

Formatter formatter = new Formatter();