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本文实例讲述了C#实现对用户输入数据进行校验的类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：
这个C#类包含了各种常用数据验证的函数，包含验证是否是数字，校验email格式，区分中英文截取字符串，区分中英文计算字符串长度，检测是否包含中文字符，判断是否包含特定字符等
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace DotNet.Utilities
{
public class PageValidate
{
private static Regex RegNumber = new Regex("^[0-9]+$");
private static Regex RegNumberSign = new Regex("^[+-]?[0-9]+$");
private static Regex RegDecimal = new Regex("^[0-9]+[.]?[0-9]+$");
private static Regex RegDecimalSign = new Regex("^[+-]?[0-9]+[.]?[0-9]+$"); //等价于^[+-]?\d+[.]?\d+$
private static Regex RegEmail = new Regex("^[\\w-]+@[\\w-]+\\.(com|net|org|edu|mil|tv|biz|info)$");//w 英文字母或数字的字符串，和 [a-zA-Z0-9] 语法一样
private static Regex RegCHZN = new Regex("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]");
public PageValidate()
{
}
#region 数字字符串检查
/// <summary>
/// 格式化字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">源字符串</param>
/// <param name="formatlevel">0:不做验证| 1:sql语句参数| 2:存储过程参数| 3:EncodeHtml| 4:Encode+sql| 5:Encode+存储过程</param>
/// <returns>返回格式化后的字符串</returns>
public static string FormatString(string inputData, int formatlevel)
{
return inputData;
}
/// <summary>
/// 检查Request查询字符串的键值，是否是数字，最大长度限制
/// </summary>
/// <param name="req">Request</param>
/// <param name="inputKey">Request的键值</param>
/// <param name="maxLen">最大长度</param>
/// <returns>返回Request查询字符串</returns>
public static string FetchInputDigit(HttpRequest req, string inputKey, int maxLen)
{
string retVal = string.Empty;
if (inputKey != null && inputKey != string.Empty)
{
retVal = req.QueryString[inputKey];
if (null == retVal)
retVal = req.Form[inputKey];
if (null != retVal)
{
retVal = SqlText(retVal, maxLen);
if (!IsNumber(retVal))
retVal = string.Empty;
}
}
if (retVal == null)
retVal = string.Empty;
return retVal;
}
public enum CheckType
{ None, Int, SignInt, Float, SignFloat, Chinese, Mail }
/// <summary>
/// 检测字符串类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">输入字符串</param>
/// <param name="checktype">0:不检测| 1:数字| 2:符号数字| 3: 浮点数| 4:符号浮点| 5: 中文?| 6:邮件?</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool checkString(string inputData, int checktype)
{
bool _return = false;
switch (checktype)
{
case 0:
_return = true;
break;
case 1:
_return = IsNumber(inputData);
break;
case 2:
_return = IsNumberSign(inputData);
break;
case 3:
_return = IsDecimal(inputData);
break;
case 4:
_return = IsDecimalSign(inputData);
break;
case 5:
_return = IsHasCHZN(inputData);
break;
case 6:
_return = IsEmail(inputData);
break;
default:
_return = false;
break;
}
return _return;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否数字字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">输入字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsNumber(string inputData)
{
Match m = RegNumber.Match(inputData);
return m.Success;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否数字字符串 可带正负号
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">输入字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsNumberSign(string inputData)
{
Match m = RegNumberSign.Match(inputData);
return m.Success;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否是浮点数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">输入字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDecimal(string inputData)
{
Match m = RegDecimal.Match(inputData);
return m.Success;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否是浮点数 可带正负号
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">输入字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDecimalSign(string inputData)
{
Match m = RegDecimalSign.Match(inputData);
return m.Success;
}
#endregion
#region 中文检测
/// <summary>
/// 检测是否有中文字符
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsHasCHZN(string inputData)
{
Match m = RegCHZN.Match(inputData);
return m.Success;
}
#endregion
public static string GetShortDate(string dt)
{
return Convert.ToDateTime(dt).ToShortDateString();
}
#region 邮件地址
/// <summary>
/// 是否是浮点数 可带正负号
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData">输入字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEmail(string inputData)
{
Match m = RegEmail.Match(inputData);
return m.Success;
}
#endregion
#region 其他
/// <summary>
/// 检查字符串最大长度，返回指定长度的串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sqlInput">输入字符串</param>
/// <param name="maxLength">最大长度</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string SqlText(string sqlInput, int maxLength)
{
if (sqlInput != null && sqlInput != string.Empty)
{
sqlInput = sqlInput.Trim();
if (sqlInput.Length > maxLength)//按最大长度截取字符串
sqlInput = sqlInput.Substring(0, maxLength);
}
return sqlInput;
}
/// <summary>
/// 字符串编码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputData"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string HtmlEncode(string inputData)
{
return HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(inputData);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置Label显示Encode的字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lbl"></param>
/// <param name="txtInput"></param>
public static void SetLabel(Label lbl, string txtInput)
{
lbl.Text = HtmlEncode(txtInput);
}
public static void SetLabel(Label lbl, object inputObj)
{
SetLabel(lbl, inputObj.ToString());
}
#endregion
#region 对于用户权限从数据库中读出的解密过程
public static string switch_riddle(string s_ch)//解密
{
string s_out, s_temp, temp;
int i_len = s_ch.Length;
if (i_len == 0 || s_ch == "")
{
s_out = "0";
}
temp = "";
s_temp = "";
s_out = "";
for (int i = 0; i <= i_len - 1; i++)
{
temp = s_ch.Substring(i, 1);
switch (temp)
{
case "a": s_temp = "1010";
break;
case "b": s_temp = "1011";
break;
case "c": s_temp = "1100";
break;
case "d": s_temp = "1101";
break;
case "e": s_temp = "1110";
break;
case "f": s_temp = "1111";
break;